
Genus
Stock
CLP
669
Culture status
In culture
Foodplants
Salal (Gaultheria shallon)
Hazel (Corylus avellana)
Bramble (Rubus spp.)
Strawberry (Fragaria sp.)
Oak (Quercus robur)
Breeding notes
(by Bruno Kneubuehler)
General Informations
- provenience: Sukabumi (western Java, close to Mt. Halimun)
- taxonomic evaluation by Joachim Bresseel (Belgium)
- F1 CB culture by Bruno Kneubuehler (2014)
- further taxonomical informations ➤ phasmida.speciesfile.org
- this is a pure culture, and serious breeders will not mix it with cultures of a different provenience
Females
- medium sized species
- 8 - 9 cm
- most females are dark green
- some females turn out yellow-brown
- sometimes with brown pattern
- lobes at the end of the abdomen more or less pronouced
- short hind wings
- no specific coxae color
Males
- 5.5 - 6.5 cm
- after the final moult, most males are green, but they turn yellowish-brown after 2 - 3 weeks
- broad abdomen
Food Plants
- Salal (Gaultheira shallon)
well accepted by nymphs and adults - hazelnut (Corylus avellana)
well accepted by older nymphs and adults - bramble (Rubus spp.)
other breeders report that bramble is also accepted (info Jannick Roser) - strawberry leaves (Fragaria) might also be well accepted by small nymphs, as it is the case in Phyllium bioculatum "Tapah". But this has not been tested...
- english oak (Quercus robur)
well accepted (info Robbie Emberson)
Breeding, Behaviour
- active mainly during the night
- though sometimes males are also active during the day
- females try to drop to the gound when they feel threatened, or they just feign death
- males often try to escape a potential predator by quickly crawling away
- males can also fly very well, though they do so rather seldomly
- eggs just drop to the ground
- about 10 eggs per female and week
- incubation (HH-method on slightly damp sand) about 4 months at 20 - 23 °C
- eggs of this species are very prone to get mouldy, and it is difficult to avoid this. Yet a thin mould layer does not affect the hatching ratio negatively
- nymphs hatch after dawn, often around noon
- a humidity of about 60 - 70 % seems to be good enough for this species
- the Free-Standing-Setup is very much recommened for small nymphs
- this Phyllium species should be kept in an airy cage (ventilator) too and get a lot of light
- one can spray them regularly with chlorine-free water, but the water should dry up again
- despite the food plant requirements, this species is easy to breed